Mitochondrial growth during the cell cycle of Trypanosoma brucei bloodstream forms

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Mitochondrial growth during the cell cycle of Trypanosoma brucei bloodstream forms

Mitochondrial organelles need to be replicated during cell division. Many aspects of this process have been studied in great detail, however the actual size increase and the position of organelle growth are less well understood. We use the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma brucei that contains a single mitochondrion to study organelle biogenesis by fluorescence microscopy. From the analysis of mor...

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The selenoproteome is dispensable in bloodstream forms of Trypanosoma brucei.

Here we show that absence of Sep-tRNA:Sec-tRNA synthase (SepSecS) a key enzyme required for the synthesis of the three trypanosomal selenoproteins does not affect growth of bloodstream forms of Trypanosoma brucei. Both life cycle stages of T. brucei are highly sensitive to auranofin, a compound known to target selenoproteins. However, the same sensitivity is observed in the SepSecS double knock...

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In vitro growth inhibition of bloodstream forms of Trypanosoma brucei and Trypanosoma congolense by iron chelators

African trypanosomes exert significant morbidity and mortality in man and livestock. Only a few drugs are available for the treatment of trypanosome infections and therefore, the development of new anti-trypanosomal agents is required. Previously it has been shown that bloodstream-form trypanosomes are sensitive to the iron chelator deferoxamine. In this study the effect of 13 iron chelators on...

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Highly efficient stable transformation of bloodstream forms of Trypanosoma brucei.

With the completion of the sequence of the megabase hromosomes of Trypanosoma brucei [1], it has become traightforward to design primers and amplify the appropriate anking sequences to knock out genes by homologous recomination [2]. In addition, RNA interference can be used to own-regulate individual genes or gene families [3], and has lso been applied to genome-wide screens [4]. Despite these ...

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Enigmatic presence of mitochondrial complex I in Trypanosoma brucei bloodstream forms.

The presence of mitochondrial respiratory complex I in the pathogenic bloodstream stages of Trypanosoma brucei has been vigorously debated: increased expression of mitochondrially encoded functional complex I mRNAs is countered by low levels of enzymatic activity that show marginal inhibition by the specific inhibitor rotenone. We now show that epitope-tagged versions of multiple complex I subu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Scientific Reports

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2045-2322

DOI: 10.1038/srep36565